Learn how to write an executive summary in this guide and access our executive summary template.
No matter the size of the business, there's always a time when a first impression can make all the difference. When it's time for you to pitch a new idea, seek investors, gain a partner, or do anything else that involves other entities, you have to make sure you're communicating your ideas clearly and effectively.
For a business, communication usually starts with a business plan, and the executive summary of the business plan can make or break a proposal. For these and more reasons, you should do everything you can to make sure your executive summary shows your business proposal in the best possible light.
The executive summary summarizes and succinctly introduces all the important aspects of your business plan. You want a summary that attracts, compels, and engages. However, because various types and approaches to producing an executive summary exist, it can help to have a better understanding of what considerations you should put into this, the most important part of your overall business plan. And, a business executive summary template or executive brief template can help you do just that.
Here's what you need to know about the executive summary part of a business plan and how an executive summary template can help you to achieve your business goals, including a free template you can start with right now.
An executive summary is a clear and comprehensive introduction to an overall business plan, business proposal, or any other long business document. The business document will have far more information throughout and contain extensive documentation to explain your proposal. However, the executive summary serves as a condensed version of all that information.
As it's the first part of a business plan, it's the first thing someone will read. The summary will include the most critical points of the plan so that the person reading it can easily and quickly digest it without needing to pour over every detail of the entire business plan.
Consider that many investors, executives, and potentially interested parties may not have the time to sift through an entire document that can be hundreds of pages, so your executive summary must do the heavy lifting for your business plan. That summary represents your introduction, and you want to make an excellent first impression.
Why are executive summaries important?
Executive summaries are important for several reasons. These documents can play a crucial and significant role for any business, startup, or person with an idea they want to pursue. And while that may sound a little nebulous, there are many concrete reasons why an executive summary holds a lot of importance.
Communication
Your executive summary will communicate your very complex idea in a very simple way. A straightforward document that cuts right to the heart of your proposal will convey the necessary information, highlight the most important details, and generally speak for you.
This can help a great deal if you're not sure how to verbally boil down the entirety of your idea and plan to a few words or an elevator pitch.
Accountability
Because your executive summary must have conciseness and clarity, it can easily show the amount of work you've put in to make your business plan a reality. In addition, the summary can become a quick reference at any point because it will include reliable information the rest of the business plan can readily support and verify.
When done correctly, the summary shows your level of commitment and accountability.
Decision-making
Because your summary will have the most important information right up front, it can become easier for people to make quick decisions based on it. Those in charge of making decisions can do so with confidence and not waste time or worry that the information isn't the wrong information to base a swift decision on.
All three of these things work together in your favor when you have an executive summary that's putting in the work for you and your business goals.
A business executive summary template will have sections that correlate with the typical executive summary of a business plan. As they're templates, it's up to you to make sure you get things right, but they're a good way to figure out how to write a business plan.
An executive summary reads like a succinct version of your full business plan and should only consist of one or two pages. As something of a miniature version of your business plan, the summary should contain a project overview of each individual section of your plan or proposal, with emphasis on each of their key points.
For this reason, executive summary templates will usually have the most common sections of a business plan. Take a look at any executive summary example, and you'll find the following key elements:
1. Introduction
The introduction needs to capture the attention of the reader while explicitly articulating the main purpose or objective of the document. Start strong but keep things brief to help usher the reader on to the next part of the summary.
2. Company overview
Your company description should contain relevant information about your company, such as the name, address, contact information, overall business model, and partners. Here, you can also state the value proposition of your business. Feel free to summarize your company's mission, goals, or history here as well. However, keep things brief.
3. Product or services
This section should explain what you're proposing, how it solves a problem or pain point, and a quick rundown of any market research you have to support your proposal. You can also explain how your product or service will meet a specific need for a specific type of customer.
4. Target audience
Explain that specific type of customer, or your target market, in this section. Define your audience, their demographics, and any other relevant information concerning them. Your reader should know exactly who you intend your business plan for and why.
5. Competition
The competition section should include a market analysis that shows precisely how you stand out or differentiate from the competition. If you have a competitive advantage of any type, you should also make a mention of that fact here.
This section will also show you did your due diligence with your competitor analysis, including analyzing the factors against you or barriers you might face. That will show your level of confidence in your undertaking.
6. Financial summary
The financial summary will include information about your budget and how you plan to use funds in pursuit of your business goals. If you're specifically seeking funding, then this section will outline how you plan to use the funds you seek.
Additionally, providing financial projections will give investors crucial information about your business's current and future success. This section gives you a good opportunity to show off your financial acumen and give the reader a feeling that you won't squander or misuse funds.
7. Marketing strategy
Your marketing strategy will tell the reader how you intend to carry out your business plan. How will you reach your target audience? How much will you spend on those marketing efforts? Give an overview of your marketing plan to show you've thought it through and are ready to begin this process.
8. Team
The management team section allows you to give some details about your team, business partners, and company structure. Include some details about your project management. If you have people on your team with stellar credentials or accolades, mention them in this section as well.
9. Conclusion
Your conclusion should wrap things up, summarize key points, and refresh the reader on your overall purpose. An executive summary template should contain all these sections, but different types of executive summary templates exist to accommodate different goals and business types.
A template can help you learn how to write an executive summary, but you still have to make sure you put in the work to make the summary truly stand out.
What are the different types of executive summary templates?
Various types of executive summary templates exist, and many of them have customization features that will allow you to tailor the document to your specific needs. Typically, a summary will accompany either a business plan, project proposal, or research report. These different scenarios often call for different summary considerations.
For example, a business plan and research report will not need the same types of information. A larger business seeking funding will have a different approach to its executive summary than a solopreneur starting their own business and seeking the same thing. A project executive summary template may not need all the information as one for a business plan executive summary template.
At the same time, you'll need a market analysis and marketing plan executive summary template when building your strategy.
In this case, the summary might include key findings and overall conclusions to help guide the reader of the document and help them learn more about what the project, proposal, or strategy is about.
If you look at templates that cover different scenarios, you will see the format, level of detail, and length of the documents aren't all the same between types. However, it's sometimes a good idea to complete a primary executive summary and create others for specific purposes from it.
Free executive summary templates are a great way to start drafting your executive summary. We've provided a free executive summary template you can use for your own business or project. Fill it out with your information to create a professional executive summary you can use right now. You can also look at some executive summary examples online or these business plan examples to see how it all goes together.
Free executive summary template
Free executive summary templates are a great way to start drafting your executive summary. We've provided a free executive summary template you can use for your own business or project. Fill it out with your information to create a professional executive summary you can use right now. You can also look at some business plan examples to see how it all goes together.
Craft a Compelling Executive Summary
Writing an executive summary can be challenging, but capturing the attention of potential investors or stakeholders is critical. Download our template to create a summary that will truly impress.
An effective executive summary is tailored to different project stakeholders to communicate your message. Each stakeholder group has unique interests, priorities, and perspectives, so tailoring your summary allows you to address their specific needs and concerns more directly.
For example, investors are typically interested in financial performance, growth potential, and return on investment.
Tailoring your executive summary for this audience would involve highlighting key financial metrics, such as revenue growth, profit margins, and cash flow projections. You may also want to emphasize market opportunities, competitive advantages, and your strategy for achieving sustainable growth to appeal to investor interests.
On the other hand, stakeholders like customers or clients may be more interested in the value proposition of your product or service, its benefits, and how it addresses their needs or pain points.
In this case, your executive summary should focus on describing the features and benefits of your offering, customer testimonials or case studies, and any relevant market research or customer insights that demonstrate demand or potential.
For internal decision-makers, such as company executives or department heads, the emphasis may be on operational efficiency, resource allocation, and alignment with organizational goals. Your executive summary should highlight key performance indicators, project milestones, and how your initiative or proposal aligns with the company's strategic objectives.
Best practices for writing an executive summary
An effective executive summary can help you convey key information concisely and persuasively. Whether you're presenting a business proposal, project report, or investment opportunity, a compelling executive summary can capture your audience's attention and compel them to learn more.
Here are some best practices to consider when writing an executive summary:
- Understand your audience: Tailor your executive summary to the specific priorities of your audience, whether they are investors, stakeholders, or internal decision-makers.
- Keep it concise: Executive summaries should be succinct and to the point, providing a brief overview of the main points without unnecessary detail.
- Lead with a strong hook: Begin your executive summary with a compelling introduction that grabs the reader's attention and clearly articulates the purpose and significance of your document.
- Highlight key points: Identify your document's most critical information or findings and highlight them prominently in your executive summary.
- Use clear and simple language: Avoid jargon, technical terms, or complex language that may confuse or alienate your audience.
- Provide context and background: Briefly summarize the problem or opportunity, approach, and expected outcomes or benefits.
- End with a call to action: Conclude your executive summary with a clear call to action that encourages readers to take the next steps.
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Common mistakes to avoid
When writing your executive summary, you should be aware of common mistakes to avoid, as they can detract from the effectiveness of your message. Here are some common pitfalls and errors a good executive summary steers clear of:
- Overloading with details: Resist the temptation to include too much information in your executive summary. Focus on the most important points and avoid overwhelming your audience with unnecessary details.
- Lack of clarity: Ensure your executive summary is clear and easy to understand. Your audience should know what your executive summary is about. Avoid using technical jargon or ambiguous language that may confuse your readers.
- Ignoring the audience: Tailor your executive summary to your audience's specific interests and priorities. Failure to consider your audience's needs and concerns can result in a lack of engagement.
- Missing key points: Include all essential information in your executive summary. Omitting important details or key findings can weaken your argument and leave your audience with unanswered questions.
- Lack of consistency: Maintain a consistent tone and style throughout your executive summary. Inconsistencies in language or formatting can undermine the professionalism of your document.
- Neglecting to proofread: Review your executive summary thoroughly for grammatical errors, typos, and formatting issues. A polished and error-free document will enhance your credibility and professionalism.
- Failing to provide context: Provide sufficient context and background information to help readers understand the importance of your document. Without proper context, your audience may struggle to grasp the relevance of your message.
Write compelling executive summaries
Your executive summary needs to tell a story about your business and its goals. You want it to have clear, concise, persuasive language. However, you also need the details of the summary and the rest of your plan to have the right information and data to back it up.
To that end, you will need the proper tools to craft your executive summary properly. Mailchimp offers many marketing tools that can help to make both your executive summary and your plan a success.