In the event of an emergency, communication can make the difference between a safe outcome and a disastrous one. Emergency notifications must be fast, reliable, and capable of reaching people wherever they are.
Our digital landscape offers plenty of tools for easy communication: emails, phone calls, push notifications, and more. But one method stands out in terms of its high deliverability, quick response rate, and nearly universal access: SMS messages.
Read on to learn all about SMS for emergency alerts. We'll cover why it's ideal, its many benefits, and how to set up an optimal SMS emergency alert system to keep your community safe.
Why SMS is ideal for emergency communication
In today's day and age, SMS technology may just be the best tool in the event of an incident. Here's why:
- High open rates: SMS messaging has the highest open rate of any kind of marketing. It doesn't require push notifications and recipients don't need to check an app to receive the alert. Over 95% of recipients read a text message within minutes of receiving it.
- Universal technology: SMS messaging works on nearly all mobile phones without the need to download special apps. There's also no need for the internet to receive SMS messages. As long as a person has cell phone service, they can receive it.
- Minimal infrastructure required: It's quite simple to get up and running on an SMS messaging platform. You can get set up in just a few minutes and most platforms tend to be straightforward to use.
- Delivers critical info in real-time: An SMS message can be sent in an instant, making it a great tool for mass communicating in an emergency.
Top benefits of SMS for emergency alerts
There are all kinds of reasons to adopt SMS messaging for emergencies. Its benefits include:
Speed and immediacy
Upon sending, SMS messages are received almost instantly. Timeliness is essential for time-sensitive events, like natural disasters, active threats, power outages, and more. The correct timing can ensure that people evacuate in time to avoid significant danger.
High visibility and engagement
SMS messages are much less likely to be ignored than emails or push notifications. These messages are typically read within 3-5 minutes of receipt.
Broad accessibility
Unlike other types of notifications, SMS messaging doesn't require a smartphone. These alerts work on the most basic of cell phones and are reliable even in low-bandwidth or rural areas that may not have excellent cell phone service. This makes emergency SMS alerts a great option for reaching vulnerable populations like the elderly, as well as those who simply may not be tech savvy.
Offline functionality
SMS messages don't rely on Wi-Fi or a data connection in order to function. This makes them an ideal choice for places without an internet connection. Their offline functionality also makes emergency SMS alerts ideal for situations where internet access may be disrupted, like during natural disasters. Of all communication methods, SMS alerts tend to be the most reliable.
Easy to implement and scale
It's quick and easy to get set up with a short code on SMS alert platforms. These are simple, 5- or 6-digit codes that can be used in place of your standard phone number. That enables you to reach thousands or even millions with minimal infrastructure and time spent. SMS emergency notification systems are also compatible with government and enterprise systems.
Two-way communication capability
Emergency text alert systems also allow for two-way messaging, a huge help in emergency situations. This enables recipients to apply or confirm receipt, allowing for check-ins, status updates, and two-way discussion.
Common use cases for emergency messages
When can an SMS text alert system come in handy? Let's review some common use cases for this kind of emergency notification system.
Natural disasters
In the event of a natural disaster or severe weather, like a hurricane, wildfire, earthquake, or flood, an SMS text alert system can save lives. Organizations and governments can use SMS alerts to send essential information, like evacuation notices, shelter information, and updates on the current emergency status. If a natural disaster downs internet lines, SMS communications can still be sent and received.
School and campus safety
SMS alerts can also be used on school campuses in the event of an emergency, like a school lockdown, unexpected school closure, or weather alerts. They're an effective way to send information to students, staff, and parents with just a few clicks. They also allow for two-way conversations with concerned parents, while keeping your phone lines clear for emergency services.
Workplace emergencies
Just like SMS alerts are useful on school campuses, they're useful in workplaces, too. Emergency notification systems can be used to inform employees and building staff about health and safety incidents or necessary building evacuations.
Another benefit of text message emergency notification systems is their ability to send messages tied to phone numbers, rather than locations. You can notify employees of workplace emergencies even if they're not on site, whether that may be a lunchtime emergency or a pre-work update.
Government and municipal alerts
The scalability of this type of emergency notification alert system makes it a great choice for governments or municipalities to reach nearly all citizens with a single message. You can send critical information about local emergencies like public health alerts, traffic disruptions, utility outages, or civic information to all inhabitants of a community or city. Emergency notifications via SMS are also an excellent tool for missing person alerts like AMBER Alerts.
Best practices for effective emergency SMS alert systems
For your emergency mass notification system to work effectively, there are a few important best practices to follow. Use these to optimize your alerts.
1. Keep messages clear and concise
Clarity and concision is essential when sending text alerts. Some cell phones cut SMS messages off after 160 characters, so it's best to limit your message to this length to ensure everyone receives all necessary information. It's also important to use plain, easy-to-understand language and avoid jargon or slang.
2. Set up opt-in/opt-out systems properly
Although your text messages are related to emergencies, you'll still need to abide by TCPA and any local regulations. Users must opt in before you can send them messages, even in the event of an emergency. You also must provide clear opt-out instructions in every text message.
Not only does following these regulations give users control over their emergency messages, but it shows them you're reliable and respectful.
3. Test and update systems regularly
Testing is essential to ensure your emergency mass notification system is working properly. Schedule periodic drills or test alerts. Then, review your logs for any deliverability issues or other potential problems. It's also a good idea to collect feedback from recipients to better understand their experience and refine your process.
4. Integrate with other communication tools
In the event of an emergency, it's important not solely rely upon a single alert system. Pair your emergency text messages with emergency messages via email, push notifications, and phone call voice alerts. SMS messages should be the first line of communication, but follow with other channels as needed.
Challenges and considerations for emergency notification systems
For your best deliverability possible, follow this guidance:
- Limited space for messaging: Keep your message below 160 characters, including any verbiage required by TCPA and other regulations.
- Keep contact lists up to date: Check yearly to ensure no recipient's contact information has changed.
- Avoiding overuse: Like the boy who cried wolf, too frequent alerts can lead to alert fatigue and may minimize the impact when a true emergency arises.
- Comply with all regulations: Non-compliance with data privacy and telecom regulations can lead to financial penalties and potential lawsuits.
Keep your community safe with fast, reliable alerts
A text message emergency alert system is an excellent way to keep your community safe, whether that may be at school, work, or even a local municipality. Text alerts have widespread reach, high deliverability, and excellent open rates. Whether a medical emergency, severe weather, public safety alert, or security threat, an SMS emergency notification system helps send alerts that keep people safe.
For an SMS platform that you can rely on, explore Mailchimp. Mailchimp gives you the capability to unify all your communications—SMS, email, social, and more—under a single roof for easy communication in the event of an emergency.
Key Takeaways
- SMS emergency alerts have high open rates, widespread deliverability, and require minimal infrastructure to get up and running.
- These alerts can be used in a range of scenarios, including natural disasters, campus safety emergencies, workplace emergencies, and for government or municipal alerts.
- When sending emergency alerts, it's imperative to follow data privacy and telecom regulations to avoid fines, penalties, or legal action.